In the year 1814, Schubert started to assist his father with the teaching in the elementary school, but turned down his position of an assistant teacher („Schulgehilfe”) after only a few years. Schubert’s first compositions date back to as early as 1811. From 1808 onwards, Schubert sang as one of the choir boys of the Vienna Court Orchestra, where the Italian composer Antonio Salieri became his teacher and promoter. His father was an elementary school teacher who taught him music. So his will called for any work published after his death to be for the support of his dependents.Sounds and Science: Schubert FRANZ SCHUBERT (1797-1828)įranz Schubert was born close to Vienna/Austria (in „Himmelpfortgrund”) on the 31st of January 1797.
Although he worked hard all his life, his family lived in poor economic conditions. Diabelli's firm published the catalog over the course of the next 30 years, even after Diabelli's death.įerdinand also wrote numerous educational journals and a number of sacred compositions and smaller pieces for school use. With the exception of certain operas, masses, and symphonies, he sold the bulk of Franz Schubert's compositions to Anton Diabelli after Franz's death in 1828. Anna in 1851.įerdinand kept a considerable part of the musical estate of Franz Schubert.
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Since he was admired in professional circles for his outstanding work as a school administrator, he received the post of director of the normal primary school at St. In 1838, he became an honorary professor of organ at the Conservatory. His two marriages produced a total of 29 children, of whom 12 survived to adulthood. After his first wife had died, Ferdinand married his second wife, Therese, in 1832. In 1824, he received an appointment as teacher at the Normal-Hauptschule at St. In 1820, Schubert became a teacher and choirmaster in Altlerchenfeld. In 1818, Franz Schubert composed the German Requiem D621 for Ferdinand, which Ferdinand would later publish and for which he would take credit as his own composition. In that year, Schubert married one of his students, Anna. Four years later, in 1816, he was promoted to full-time teacher at the orphanage. In 1810, Schubert became organist at the Lichtentaler Parish and was also assistant teacher at an orphanage in Vienna. Franz Schubert composed many of his early string quartets for this ensemble. As a boy, Ferdinand played violin in the Schubert family string quartet, with his brothers Franz and Ignaz on viola and violin and his father on cello. He received training in piano and violin from his father, Franz Theodor Schubert, and his older brother Ignaz, later from Michael Wood, and finally from the public teacher of the choir of St. He is notable for his compositions and for his role in publishing the complete works of his younger brother Franz Schubert. He also designed the grave stone for the grave of Ludwig van Beethoven, which is now at Vienna's Central Cemetery.įerdinand Lukas Schubert was an Austrian teacher, organist and composer. Ferdinand Schubert (born Octoin Vienna died February 26, 1859) was an Austrian composer and brother of Franz Schubert.
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